Online Safety Act

Age Assurance Design Rationale

Service: RPMMO AEGIS Kingdoms
Operator: AEGIS Game Studios
Regulatory Context: UK Online Safety Act 2023 (User-to-User Service)


1. Purpose of This Document

This document explains the design, implementation, and justification of the age assurance measures used by AEGIS Game Studios for the RPMMO AEGIS Kingdoms, in accordance with the UK Online Safety Act 2023 and Ofcom guidance on Highly Effective Age Assurance (HEAA).

It demonstrates how the service ensures that children are not normally able to access age-restricted content, using a layered, proportionate, and robust approach.


2. Service Classification Under the Online Safety Act

AEGIS Kingdoms is classified as a user-to-user service under the Online Safety Act.

While the service does not provide pornography, sexual content, or illegal material, it includes user-generated text-based roleplay in a fictional setting. Due to the nature of roleplay, users’ characters may describe or reference:

  • Violence, torture, or threats

  • Death or harm

  • Fictional scenarios that could resemble real-world harm

  • Non-sexual references to off-screen romantic or adult activity

Although these are moderated and restricted, they are not suitable for minors. Accordingly, the service requires Highly Effective Age Assurance before access is granted.


3. Content Safeguards and Prohibitions

The following content is explicitly prohibited across all AEGIS platforms:

  • Pornography (including erotic roleplay)

  • Sexual content involving minors (including “aged-up” or disguised representations)

  • Gore or explicit sexual violence

  • Illegal material of any kind

  • Instructional content intended to facilitate real-world harm

Moderation is active and continuous. However, moderation alone is not relied upon to protect children; access is restricted at the account level through HEAA.


4. Age Assurance Strategy Overview

AEGIS Game Studios employs a multi-stage, defence-in-depth age assurance model, combining:

  • Manual approvals

  • Highly Effective Age Assurance (credit-card based)

  • Paid subscription gating

  • Mandatory authentication

  • Session expiration

  • Ongoing moderation

  • Zero-tolerance enforcement

This approach exceeds minimum expectations and is intentionally designed to prevent circumvention.


5. Account and Access Flow (Step-by-Step)

5.1 Forum Account Creation (Initial Gate)

  • Users must create an account on the AEGIS Forums.

  • All accounts require manual approval by staff.

  • Anonymous browsing is not permitted.

  • Until approved, access is restricted to read-only informational areas.

5.2 Mandatory Pre-Age-Check Information Stage

  • Approved users are directed to non-posting FAQ sections.

  • These sections explain:

    • The nature of the service

    • Content restrictions

    • The requirement for age verification

  • Users cannot proceed without completing the age assurance process.

5.3 Highly Effective Age Assurance (HEAA)

  • Users must complete a credit-card based age verification check via a regulated payment provider.

  • No card data is stored by AEGIS Game Studios.

  • This check is performed before users may apply for game access.

  • The result of the check (approved / not approved) is recorded, not the payment details.

This method is selected because it meets Ofcom’s HEAA criteria for robustness and effectiveness.


6. Additional Access Controls

6.1 Paid Membership Requirement

  • A paid, monthly membership is required to access AEGIS Kingdoms.

  • Membership status is manually verified.

  • Payment acts as an additional deterrent to minors and supports the overall HEAA framework.

6.2 Lore & Comprehension Gate

  • After age approval, users must apply for a roleplay / TTRPG character.

  • This includes lore comprehension checks.

  • This step further reduces the risk of accidental or malicious access by minors.

6.3 Game Account Provisioning

  • Game login credentials are issued only after:

    • Age verification

    • Active paid membership

    • Manual approval

  • Game credentials are separate from forum credentials.


7. Authentication and Session Controls

7.1 Game Client

  • The game client does not store login credentials.

  • Users must authenticate every time they play.

7.2 Forums

  • Forum sessions automatically expire after 336 hours (14 days).

  • Re-authentication is required thereafter.

  • Forums cannot be accessed anonymously.

These controls ensure that age-verified access is not permanent or transferable without credentials.


8. Enforcement and Zero-Tolerance Policy

If a user:

  • Admits to being under 18 (including “as a joke”), or

  • Creates reasonable suspicion that a minor has access to an account

Then:

  • The account is terminated immediately

  • No warnings or exceptions are applied

  • This policy exists to prioritise child safety over user retention

This strict approach is intentional and documented.


9. Why This Approach Meets HEAA Requirements

This system satisfies Ofcom’s expectations because:

  • Age assurance is performed using a highly effective method

  • Access is account-bound, not device- or cookie-based

  • Authentication is mandatory and repeatable

  • Sessions expire

  • Manual oversight is present at multiple stages

  • Circumvention is actively mitigated

  • Records of approvals and controls are maintained

Children are therefore not normally able to access the service.


10. Proportionality and Data Minimisation

  • No identity documents are collected

  • No card data is stored

  • Only age-verification outcomes are retained

  • The system is proportionate to the risk profile of the service

This aligns with both the Online Safety Act and UK GDPR principles.


11. Review and Ongoing Effectiveness

AEGIS Game Studios commits to:

  • Periodic review of age assurance effectiveness

  • Updates in response to Ofcom guidance changes

  • Adjustments if circumvention or new risks are identified


12. Conclusion

AEGIS Kingdoms employs a robust, layered, and proportionate age assurance system that meets the requirements of the UK Online Safety Act and Ofcom’s guidance on Highly Effective Age Assurance.

The design ensures that children are not normally able to access the service, while respecting user privacy and minimising unnecessary data processing.

 

Children’s Risk Assessment – AEGIS Kingdoms (RPMMO)

Service Provider: AEGIS Game Studios
Service: AEGIS Kingdoms (Gaming + User-to-User Forums)
Regulatory Framework: UK Online Safety Act 2023 – Child Safety and Age Assurance Duties

1. Regulatory Context

Under the UK Online Safety Act 2023, Ofcom requires user-to-user services to conduct a children’s access assessment and a children’s risk assessment to identify and mitigate risks of harm to children arising from content or functionality of the service. To conclude that children are not normally able to access the service (or certain areas of it), providers must implement highly effective age assurance (HEAA) and effective access controls. (www.ofcom.org.uk)

Ofcom’s guidance defines HEAA as methods meeting criteria of:

  • technical accuracy

  • robustness

  • reliability

  • fairness
    and requiring evidence that children are successfully excluded. (www.ofcom.org.uk)


2. Child Safety Risks Identified (Pre-Mitigation)

RiskDescriptionLikelihood (Pre-Controls)Potential Harm
R1A minor gains access to roleplay content involving adult themesHighPsychological or emotional harm
R2Circumvention of self-reported account age using false informationHighAccess by under-18s
R3Account sharing with a verified adult accountMediumIndirect minor access
R4Persistent session or saved login bypasses re-authenticationMediumUnsanctioned continuous access
R5Inadequate account gating allows forum browsing without age controlHighExposure to harmful interaction

Assessment of these risk scenarios is aligned with Ofcom’s requirement to consider how children might encounter or interact with the service inappropriately. (www.ofcom.org.uk)


3. Mitigation Controls Implemented

For each risk identified, the following mitigation measures are in place:

3.1 Highly Effective Age Assurance (HEAA) – Credit-Card Verification

  • All users must complete a credit-card-based age verification before applying for restricted content access.

  • This method is classified by Ofcom as one type of age assurance capable of being highly effective when properly implemented because it is evidence-based and cannot be trivially self-reported. (www.ofcom.org.uk)

Effect: Demonstrably reduces the risk of under-18 access (R1, R2).


3.2 Multi-Stage Account Approval and Access Controls

  • Forum account creation with manual approval before any access.

  • Users cannot view restricted forums or progress until age verification is successful.

  • Game access is only granted after age assurance, lore comprehension, and paid subscription verification.

Effect: Blocks unauthorized or premature access to user-generated content (R1, R2, R5).


3.3 Membership Subscription Requirement

  • Paid monthly membership manually verified before granting game access.

  • Acts as a secondary deterrent to minors and another control point for validation.

Effect: Reinforces access barriers (R1, R2).


3.4 Authentication and Session Management

  • Game client requires login on every session.

  • Forums require re-authentication after 336 hours of session activity.

Effect: Prevents long-term session persistence and token abuse (R4).


3.5 Moderation and Prohibited Content Enforcement

  • Active moderation to block content involving illegal activity, explicit sexual material, or unsafe roleplay.

  • Prohibitions include sexual content involving minors in any form.

  • Admission of under-age status by a user leads to immediate termination.

Effect: Further limits exposure to harmful content (R1, R3).


4. Residual Risk Evaluation

Following implementation of the controls above, the residual risks are assessed as follows:

RiskResidual LikelihoodResidual ImpactRisk Level (Post-Controls)
R1LowLow–MediumAcceptable
R2LowMediumAcceptable
R3LowMediumAcceptable
R4LowMediumAcceptable
R5Very LowLowAcceptable

Rationale: With HEAA, credential gating, session controls, and moderation, the probability of under-18 access is reduced to an acceptable level such that children are not normally able to access restricted parts of the service. This aligns with Ofcom’s stage-1 conclusion conditions in its children’s access assessment guidance. (www.ofcom.org.uk)


5. Justification for Mitigation Selection

Each control is proportional to:

  • The potential for exposure to age-inappropriate content

  • The frequency and permanence of access paths

  • The requirement to demonstrate that children are not normally able to access the service

HEAA via credit-card checking, combined with strong authentication and moderation, is considered an effective and proportionate approach for an adult-directed roleplay service with text-based interaction components. This is consistent with Ofcom’s non-exhaustive list of HEAA methods and the criteria for demonstrating “highly effective” assurance. (Osborne Clarke)


6. Privacy and Data Protection Considerations

The service minimises collection of personal data for age assurance and complies with broader privacy/data protection requirements. Only outcome information (verification result) is stored; sensitive payment or identity information is not retained by the operator, meeting Ofcom’s guidance to balance child safety with privacy obligations. (www.ofcom.org.uk)


7. Monitoring, Review, and Reassessment Triggers

This risk assessment will be reviewed:

  • Annually by default

  • After any material change in service features

  • After evidence of reduced control effectiveness

  • In response to Ofcom or industry guidance updates

This reflects Ofcom’s requirement to keep written records of risk assessments and review them regularly. (www.ofcom.org.uk)


8. Conclusions

Based on the evidence and controls implemented:

  • Children are not normally able to access the relevant age-restricted parts of the AEGIS Kingdoms service.

  • Residual risks have been reduced to acceptable levels.

  • Controls are justified, proportionate, and in line with Ofcom’s expectations for highly effective age assurance and risk mitigation under the Online Safety Act.

Record of this assessment, supporting evidence, and rationale will be maintained in compliance documentation in accordance with Ofcom’s record-keeping guidance. (www.ofcom.org.uk)